Survey of Mathematics

208 CHAPTER 4 Systems of Numeration The following symbols were used in Section 4.1 and Section 4.2. Egyptian Hieroglyphics Egyptian numerals Hindu–Arabic numerals 1 10 100 1000 10,000 100,000 1,000,000 Roman Numerals Roman numerals I V X L C D M Hindu–Arabic numerals 1 5 10 50 100 500 1000 Traditional Chinese Numerals Traditional Chinese numerals Hindu–Arabic numerals 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 100 1000 Ionic Greek Numerals 1 α alpha 60 ξ xi 2 β beta 70 ο omicron 3 γ gamma 80 π pi 4 δ delta 90 koppa 5 ∈ epsilon 100 ρ rho 6 digamma 200 σ sigma 7 ζ zeta 300 τ tau 8 η eta 400 υ upsilon 9 θ theta 500 φ phi 10 ι iota 600 χ chi 20 κ kappa 700 ψ psi 30 λ lambda 800 ω omega 40 μ mu 900 sampi 50 ν nu Babylonian Numerals Babylonian numerals Hindu–Arabic numerals 1 10 Mayan Numerals 0123456789 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19

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